Point, Action, Result, Ask (PARA)

What it is

The Point, Action, Result, Ask method is a short, structured way to communicate clearly. It helps you present a situation, explain what you did, show the outcome, and close with a clear request or next step.

When to use it

Use PARA in interviews, performance reviews, status updates, sales conversations, or anytime you need to make a concise and persuasive statement.

Structure

Point Begin with the main point or context. State the situation, problem, or goal in one or two sentences.
Action Describe the specific actions you took. Be clear about your role and the steps you implemented — focus on what you did rather than what the team did.
Result Summarize the outcome and, when possible, include measurable impact (numbers, percentages, time saved, etc.). Keep this concise.
Ask End with a clear ask: what do you want the listener to do next? This could be approval, feedback, resources, a follow-up meeting, or an invitation to collaborate.

Template

Point [situation/context: 1 sentence]
Action [what you did: 1-2 sentences]
Result [measurable outcome: 1 sentence]
Ask [what you want next: 1 sentence]

Example

Point Customer satisfaction scores fell by 15% over three months.
Action I analyzed feedback, identified slow response times as the main issue and implemented a ticket triage system with clear SLAs.
Result Response times improved by 40% and satisfaction returned to 92% within two months.
Ask I would like to apply the same approach here, can we run a two month pilot phase on our support queue?

Tips

Keep each section short and specific. Use numbers when available. Tailor your ask to the audience and be prepared to provide next steps if they agree.